Not only us, but air pollution can also affect the fetus inside the mother’s womb. Pregnant women are vulnerable to toxic air and face danger as it can affect the growing baby inside.
Doctors say, air pollution poses significant risks to pregnant women and their developing fetuses, affecting maternal health and fetal development. Exposure to pollutants such as particulate matter (PM), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and sulfur dioxide (SO2) has been linked to a range of adverse outcomes.
Prenatal air pollution exposure has been linked to inflammatory airway-related conditions in infancy and childhood, including decreased lung function, wheezing, and asthma.
Fetal development affected
Studies have shown that pregnant women exposed to high levels of air pollution are at an increased risk of complications such as low birth weight, preterm birth, and developmental delays. For instance, fine particulate matter can penetrate deep into the lungs and enter the bloodstream, potentially leading to inflammation and reduced oxygen supply to the fetus.
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Pre-existing maternal health concerns can worsen
It can exacerbate pre-existing maternal health conditions, such as asthma and hypertension, leading to further complications. Pregnant women with asthma may experience more frequent attacks when exposed to polluted air, which can endanger both their health and that of their unborn child.
Neurodevelopmental issues
Research suggests a disturbing connection between air pollution and neurodevelopmental issues in children. Babies born to mothers exposed to high levels of air pollution during pregnancy may have a higher risk of cognitive impairments and behavioral problems later in life.
Long-term exposure
Its effects are not limited to immediate pregnancy outcomes. Long-term exposure can lead to chronic health issues for both mothers and their children, including respiratory problems and increased susceptibility to diseases.
